Understanding the differences between normal (standard) roses and garden roses is essential for creating the right aesthetic and meeting client expectations. Each type offers distinct characteristics suited to different occasions and styles.

1. Appearance

Normal Roses (Standard Roses)

• Shape: Classic, high-centered spiral.
• Petal Count: Typically 25–35.
• Size: Medium, uniform blooms.
• Symmetry: Neat and formal.
• Stem: Usually long and strong.

Garden Roses

• Shape: Open, ruffled, often resembling peonies.
• Petal Count: Often 60–100+.
• Size: Larger and fuller.
• Texture: Soft, romantic, less uniform.
• Stem: Generally shorter and more delicate.

2. Scent

Normal Roses

• Fragrance: Mild to none.
• Bred primarily for durability and appearance.

Garden Roses

• Fragrance: Strong and luxurious.
• A defining feature, especially in wedding work.

3. Longevity

Normal Roses

• Vase Life: 7–10 days with proper care.
• Known for reliability and resilience.

Garden Roses

• Vase Life: 3–5 days, sometimes up to a week.
• More delicate and sensitive to handling.

4. Availability & Variety

Normal Roses

• Availability: Year-round.
• Wide range of colors and varieties.

Garden Roses

• Availability: Seasonal for some types.
• Often limited to premium or specialty suppliers.

5. Cost

Normal Roses

• Price Point: Affordable and widely used.
• Ideal for everyday floral arrangements.

Garden Roses

• Price Point: Higher due to rarity and care.
• Often reserved for weddings and luxury designs.

6. Use in Floral Design

Bonus Tip: David Austin Roses

Many garden roses used in high-end floristry come from David Austin—a breeder known for roses that combine the beauty and fragrance of old-fashioned varieties with improved performance.

Summary Table

Both rose types are valuable tools in a florist’s palette. Use them according to the mood, budget, and setting of each design. Mixing both can create rich texture and depth in arrangements.