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nucifera\uff09\u2014\u2014\u795e\u8056\u7684\u84ee\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u3001\u4f5b\u6559\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5e7e\u7a2e\u4e9e\u6d32\u5b97\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u795e\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u90fd\u6e90\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u4f46\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u8996\u89d2\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u89e3\u91cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u84ee\u82b1\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u6de4\u6ce5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6b7b\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6839\u624e\u5165\u6de4\u6ce5\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u5b83\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u6de4\u6ce5\u90fd\u50cf\u5fb5\u8457\u4e0d\u6f54\u3001\u4f4e\u4fd7\u3001\u4e16\u4fd7\u548c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9748\u6027\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u5f9e\u6de4\u6ce5\u4e2d\u62bd\u51fa\u8396\u7a08\uff0c\u7a7f\u904e\u6c34\u9762\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u7dbb\u653e\u51fa\u4e00\u6735\u7121\u6bd4\u7d14\u6de8\u3001\u7121\u6bd4\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u84ee\u82b1\uff1a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7121\u7455\uff0c\u4e0d\u6cbe\u67d3\u751f\u9577\u4e4b\u6c34\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u65e2\u4e0d\u6cbe\u6de4\u6ce5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6cbe\u6c34\u3002\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u84ee\u82b1\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u7d14\u6de8\u5728\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u7684\u9bae\u6d3b\u5bd3\u8a00\u2014\u2014\u795e\u6027\u5f9e\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7d14\u6de8\u7121\u67d3\u5730\u5347\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u4e2d\uff0c\u84ee\u82b1\u662f\u4e09\u5927\u4e3b\u795e\uff0d\u68b5\u5929\uff08\u5275\u9020\u4e4b\u795e\uff09\u7684\u5750\u9a0e\uff08vahana\uff09\u548c\u5bf6\u5ea7\uff08asana\uff09\uff1a\u68b5\u5929\u8a95\u751f\u65bc\u6bd8\u6fd5\u5974\u809a\u81cd\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u7684\u84ee\u82b1\uff1b\u5409\u7965\u5929\u5973\uff08\u8ca1\u5bcc\u8207\u7f8e\u4e4b\u5973\u795e\uff09\u7acb\u65bc\u84ee\u82b1\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u56db\u96bb\u624b\u4e2d\u6709\u5169\u96bb\u6301\u84ee\u82b1\uff1b\u667a\u6167\u8207\u85dd\u8853\u5973\u795e\u85a9\u62c9\u65af\u74e6\u8482\u4e5f\u4ee5\u84ee\u82b1\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u50cf\u5fb5\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u624b\u5370\uff08hasta mudra\uff09\u2014\u2014\u62c7\u6307\u548c\u5c0f\u6307\u76f8\u89f8\uff0c\u4e2d\u6307\u5982\u82b1\u74e3\u822c\u5f35\u958b\u7684\u624b\u52e2\u2014\u2014\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u53e4\u5178\u821e\u8e48\u5a46\u7f85\u591a\u821e\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f92\u5728\u796d\u7940\u5100\u5f0f\uff08puja\uff09\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u624b\u5370\uff0c\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u5c07\u81ea\u6211\u5316\u4f5c\u4e00\u6735\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u84ee\u82b1\u737b\u7d66\u795e\u9748\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u5404\u5730\u5bfa\u5edf\u796d\u7940\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u84ee\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u7d05\u84ee\uff08Nelumbo nucifera var. rosea\uff09\u548c\u767d\u8272\u7684\u767d\u84ee\uff08N. nucifera var. alba\uff09\u2014\u2014\u662f\u6839\u64da\u82b1\u6735\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u9999\u6c23\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u6240\u796d\u7940\u795e\u9748\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u984f\u8272\u95dc\u806f\u800c\u9078\u64c7\u7684\uff1a\u767d\u84ee\u82b1\u8207\u85a9\u62c9\u65af\u74e6\u8482\u5973\u795e\u548c\u7d14\u6f54\u84ee\u82b1\uff0c\u8207\u84ee\u82b1\u795e\u82b1\u548c\u7d14\u771f\u7684\u9999\u871c\u3002 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pushpa\u300d\uff0d\u5206\u5225\u662f\u84ee\u82b1\uff08Nelumbo nucifera\uff09\u3001\u767d\u7761\u84ee\uff08Nymphaea lotus\uff09\u3001\u82b1\u8309\u8389\uff08Jasminum sambac\uff09\u3001\u91d1\u9999\u6728\uff08Magnolia champaca\uff09\u548c\u86cb\u82b1\u8309\u8389\uff08Plumeria rubra\uff09\u3002\u9078\u64c7\u9019\u4e94\u7a2e\u82b1\u5349\u65e2\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u908f\u8f2f\uff08\u6bcf\u7a2e\u82b1\u5349\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u7d14\u6f54\u3001\u82ac\u82b3\u3001\u7f8e\u9e97\u548c\u7121\u5e38\u7b49\u4f5b\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u8a8d\u70ba\u5177\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u65af\u91cc\u862d\u5361\u6c23\u5019\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\uff08\u9019\u4e94\u7a2e\u82b1\u5349\u90fd\u6613\u65bc\u5728\u5cf6\u4e0a\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u5f9e\u7570\u57df\u6216\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u7372\u53d6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5eb7\u63d0\u4f5b\u7259\u5bfa\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f5b\u7259\u5bfa\uff08Dalada Maligawa\uff09\uff0d\u4f4d\u65bc\u65af\u91cc\u862d\u5361\u4e2d\u90e8\u9ad8\u5730\u5eb7\u63d0\u6e56\u7554\uff0c\u4f9b\u5949\u8457\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u7259\u820d\u5229\uff0d\u662f\u65af\u91cc\u862d\u5361\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u8056\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0a\u5ea7\u90e8\u4f5b\u6559\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8056\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f5b\u7259\u5bfa\u6bcf\u65e5\u7684\u6cd5\u6703\uff08puja\uff09\u898f\u6a21\u7a7a\u524d\uff1a\u5728\u6bcf\u65e5\u4e09\u6b21\u7684\u6cd5\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5b\u7259\u820d\u5229\u6bbf\u5167\u90fd\u6703\u64fa\u6eff\u9bae\u82b1\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u66f4\u63db\u7684\u9bae\u82b1\u7a2e\u985e\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f9b\u5949\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u548c\u8cea\u91cf\u90fd\u8207\u4f5b\u7259\u5bfa\u4f5c\u70ba\u65af\u91cc\u862d\u5361\u4f5b\u6559\u6700\u795e\u8056\u5bf6\u7269\u5b58\u653e\u5730\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u76f8\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5eb7\u63d0\u5bfa\u5edf\u796d\u7940\u5100\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u767d\u84ee\u82b1\u3001\u767d\u7761\u84ee\u548c\u8309\u8389\u82b1\uff0c\u5728\u7bc0\u65e5\u671f\u9593\u9084\u6703\u52a0\u5165\u5c3c\u9b6f\u666e\u723e\uff08\u85cd\u7761\u84ee\uff0c\u5b78\u540dNymphaea nouchali\uff0c\u65af\u91cc\u862d\u5361\u570b\u82b1\uff09\u548c\u5eab\u502b\u675c\uff08\u8089\u6842\u82b1\uff09\u2014\u2014\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5eb7\u63d0\u6e56\u7554\u5bfa\u5edf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u5f9e\u9031\u908a\u9ad8\u5730\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u82b1\u5349\u8fb2\u5834\u88dc\u5145\u3002\u5728\u5eb7\u63d0\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u7a2e\u690d\u7528\u65bc\u5bfa\u5edf\u7684\u8056\u82b1\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u9805\u6301\u7e8c\u81f3\u5c11\u5169\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u8fb2\u696d\u50b3\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6771\u4e9e\uff0d\u4f5b\u6559\u8207\u795e\u9053\u6559\u7684\u82b1\u4e4b\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u65e5\u672c\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u795e\u8056\u82b1\u5349\u6587\u5316<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\u5c0d\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u904b\u7528\u2014\u2014\u540c\u6642\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u795e\u9053\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\uff08\u795e\u9053\u6559\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u662f\u5176\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff09\u548c\u4f5b\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\uff08\u4f5b\u6559\u5f9e\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u5f15\u9032\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\u7d93\u904e\u5341\u56db\u500b\u591a\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4f5b\u6559\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u6539\u9020\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\uff09\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5177\u7f8e\u5b78\u7cbe\u7dfb\u548c\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684\u795e\u8056\u82b1\u5349\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u5b97\u6559\u5c0d\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u59cb\u65bc\u300c\u7269\u54c0\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u2014\u2014\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u60b2\u61ab\uff0c\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u7f8e\u597d\u73fe\u8c61\u7121\u5e38\u7684\u82e6\u6a02\u53c3\u534a\u7684\u611f\u609f\u2014\u2014\u9019\u65e2\u662f\u795e\u9053\u6559\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u6afb\u82b1\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u8868\u9054\u3002\u6afb\u82b1\u77ed\u66ab\u3001\u58ef\u9e97\u3001\u7f8e\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u76db\u958b\u548c\u8fc5\u901f\u51cb\u96f6\uff0c\u81ea\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b78\u6587\u5316\u6709\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u6642\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u5c0d\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u5b78\u9673\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u82b1\u898b\uff1a\u6afb\u82b1\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b97\u6559\u9ad4\u9a57<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8cde\u6afb\u50b3\u7d71\u2014\u2014\u65e5\u6587\u7a31\u4f5c\u300c\u82b1\u898b\u300d\uff08hanami\uff0c\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\u662f\u300c\u8cde\u82b1\u300d\uff09\u2014\u2014\u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u897f\u65b9\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e16\u4fd7\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52d5\uff1a\u91ce\u9910\u7fd2\u4fd7\u3001\u65c5\u904a\u666f\u9ede\u3001\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u793e\u4ea4\u805a\u6703\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e26\u975e\u4e0d\u6e96\u78ba\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u5c0d\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e00\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6df1\u5c64\u6839\u6e90\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82b1\u898b\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u5e73\u5b89\u6642\u4ee3\uff08794-1185\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u5bae\u5ef7\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b97\u6559\u7fd2\u4fd7\uff0d\u6b23\u8cde\u6afb\u82b1\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u7cbe\u795e\u89ba\u77e5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\u95dc\u65bc\u7121\u5e38\u7684\u51a5\u60f3\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u6b64\u884d\u751f\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u6afb\u82b1\u7368\u7279\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u2014\u2014\u5728\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u76db\u82b1\u671f\u4ee4\u4eba\u5606\u70ba\u89c0\u6b62\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e94\u5341\u9031\u5247\u5b8c\u5168\u51cb\u96f6\u2014\u2014\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u8a6e\u91cb\u4f5b\u6559\u300c\u7121\u5e38\u300d\u6559\u7fa9\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u4f8b\u8b49\uff1a\u4e16\u9593\u842c\u7269\u7686\u7121\u5e38\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\u7686\u751f\u8d77\u3001\u77ed\u66ab\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u6d88\u901d\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u6070\u7576\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u4e26\u975e\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u5fc3\u540c\u5fc3\u610f\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\u89c0\u8cde\u800c\u7a2e\u690d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6afb\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6afb\uff08Prunus serrulata\uff09\u548c\u7d05\u6afb\uff08Prunus \u00d7 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73ab\u7470\u8207\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73ab\u7470\u8207\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u2014\u2014\u9019\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7279\u5b9a\u82b1\u5349\u8207\u7279\u5b9a\u795e\u8056\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u6700\u666e\u904d\u3001\u6700\u5177\u6587\u5316\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u2014\u2014\u5728\u6559\u7236\u6642\u671f\u548c\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u9010\u6f38\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u70ba\u4efb\u4f55\u5b97\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u6700\u7cbe\u7d30\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u795e\u5b78\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u73ab\u7470\u8c61\u5fb5\u6e90\u81ea\u300a\u96c5\u6b4c\u300b\u2014\u2014\u300c\u6211\u662f\u6c99\u5d19\u7684\u73ab\u7470\uff0c\u662f\u8c37\u4e2d\u7684\u767e\u5408\u82b1\u300d\u2014\u2014\u5728\u6559\u7236\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u88ab\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u8056\u6bcd\u7684\u9810\u8868\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u4ee3\u8868\u5979\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u3001\u7d14\u6f54\u4ee5\u53ca\u5979\u8207\u300a\u96c5\u6b4c\u300b\u5bd3\u610f\u4e2d\u6240\u980c\u63da\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u4e4b\u611b\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u5341\u4e8c\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u514b\u840a\u723e\u6c83\u7684\u4f2f\u7d0d\u5fb7\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u795e\u5b78\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u6642\u671f\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u2014\u2014\u5c07\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u201c\u7121\u523a\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u8868\u8ff0\u5c07\u73ab\u7470\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u8207\u5979\u7684\u7121\u7f6a\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\uff08\u73ab\u7470\u7684\u523a\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u58ae\u843d\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\uff0c\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u8eab\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u523a\u5247\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u5979\u64fa\u812b\u4e86\u539f\u7f6a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73ab\u7470\u7d93\u2014\u2014\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u6700\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u656c\u79ae\u65b9\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u5f97\u540d\u65bc\u73ab\u7470\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u521d\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08\u5728\u6c11\u9593\u8a5e\u6e90\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u5c1a\u6709\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u795e\u5b78\u908f\u8f2f\u537b\u5f88\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\uff09\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u737b\u7d66\u8056\u6bcd\u7684\u7948\u79b1\u82b1\u74b0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u73ab\u7470\u82b1\u4e00\u822c\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e00\u53e5\u7948\u79b1\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6735\u73ab\u7470\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u7d93\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5ea7\u7531\u4e00\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u6735\u73ab\u7470\u7de8\u7e54\u800c\u6210\u7684\u82b1\u5712\uff0c\u737b\u7d66\u5929\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u5c01\u9589\u82b1\u5712\u300d\uff08Hortus Conclusus\uff09\uff0d\u6e90\u81ea\u300a\u96c5\u6b4c\u300b\u4e2d\u300c\u6211\u7684\u59ca\u59b9\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u65b0\u5a66\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u5712\u5b50\u300d\uff0d\u662f\u73ab\u7470\u5728\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u795e\u5b78\u4e2d\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u6700\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u9ad4\u73fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5341\u4e8c\u81f3\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\u897f\u6b50\u5b97\u6559\u7e6a\u756b\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u300c\u5c01\u9589\u82b1\u5712\u300d\u5716\u50cf\u63cf\u7e6a\u7684\u662f\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u7aef\u5750\u65bc\u77f3\u7246\u74b0\u7e5e\u7684\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u73ab\u7470\u3001\u767e\u5408\u3001\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u7a2e\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u54c1\u7a2e\u90fd\u860a\u542b\u8457\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u9019\u5e45\u5716\u50cf\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u6fc3\u7e2e\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u82b1\u5349\u795e\u5b78\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u66f8\uff0c\u5176\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4eba\u5011\u7d30\u7d30\u54c1\u9451\uff0c\u800c\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u8207\u827e\u4f2f\u7279\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff08V&amp;A\uff09\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u548c\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u6642\u671f\u5b97\u6559\u7e6a\u756b\u4f5c\u54c1\u6070\u597d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hortus Conclusus \u7684\u82b1\u6735<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8056\u6bcd\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u82b1\u5349\u860a\u542b\u8457\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u548c\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u6642\u671f\u7684\u89c0\u8005\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u8996\u89ba\u795e\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u7e6a\u756b\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u5b78\u65b9\u6848\u4e00\u6a23\u7cbe\u78ba\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u6e9d\u901a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019<strong>\u767d\u767e\u5408<\/strong>\u767d\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium candidum\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u8056\u6bcd\u767e\u5408\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u7d14\u6f54\u3001\u8c9e\u6f54\u548c\u5929\u4f7f\u5831\u559c\uff08\u5728\u63cf\u7e6a\u5929\u4f7f\u52a0\u767e\u5217\u62dc\u8a2a\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u756b\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u767e\u5408\u82b1\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u6b64\uff09\u2014\u2014\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u82b1\uff0c\u5b83\u8207\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u5982\u6b64\u7dca\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u5b83\u7684\u4fd7\u540d\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u5979\u7684\u7d00\u5ff5\u3002\u767d\u767e\u5408\u7684\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u516d\u6708\u76db\u958b\u65bc\u9ad8\u5927\u633a\u62d4\u7684\u82b1\u8396\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u9999\u6c23\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5712\u6797\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u582a\u7a31\u6700\u6fc3\u9b31\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u81f3\u5c11\u5f9e\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u65e9\u671f\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u82b1\u5712\u5c31\u5c08\u9580\u7a2e\u690d\u767d\u767e\u5408\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6559\u5802\u88dd\u98fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019<strong>\u7d05\u73ab\u7470<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8868\u6b89\u9053\u8005\u7684\u9bae\u8840\uff0c\u5728\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8056\u6bcd\u5c0d\u5979\u5152\u5b50\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u611b\u2014\u2014\u5728\u7121\u6578\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7e6a\u756b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u9054\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u5c0d\u611b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u7dad\u5ea6\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff1acaritas\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u7368\u7279\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u611b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u540c\u6642\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u795e\u8056\u7684\u611b\u548c\u4eba\u9593\u7684\u611b\u3001\u7f8e\u9e97\u548c\u72a7\u7272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019<strong>\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1<\/strong>\uff08\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5fb7\u570b\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff0c\u5373\u6709\u9808\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff0c\u5176\u4e09\u7247\u76f4\u7acb\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u548c\u4e09\u7247\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u88ab\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff09\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8868\u8056\u6bcd\u7684\u60b2\u50b7\uff08\u9cf6\u5c3e\u8449\u5b50\u7684\u5200\u5203\u5f62\u72c0\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u897f\u8499\u9810\u8a00\u5c07\u523a\u7a7f\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u9748\u9b42\u7684\u528d\uff09\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5341\u4e94\u4e16\u7d00\u5317\u6b50\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7e6a\u756b\u4e2d\u5c24\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u300a\u5c01\u9589\u82b1\u5712\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u9019\u4e00\u610f\u7fa9\u800c\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6b50\u6d32\u795e\u8056\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u5712<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8207\u6b50\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u5049\u5927\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u548c\u5927\u6559\u5802\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5c01\u9589\u5f0f\u73ab\u7470\u5712\u2014\u2014\u6709\u4e9b\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u539f\u8c8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u6839\u64da\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u737b\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u5efa\u2014\u2014\u662f\u7576\u4ee3\u904a\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u89c0\u7684\u6700\u5177\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u6700\u7f8e\u89c0\u7684\u795e\u8056\u7a7a\u9593\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5a01\u723e\u7279\u90e1\u62c9\u79d1\u514b\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u7684\u8ff4\u5eca\u82b1\u5712\uff1a<\/strong>\u62c9\u79d1\u514b\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u8ff4\u5eca\u82b1\u5712\u2014\u2014\u9019\u5ea7\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5967\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u4fee\u9053\u9662\uff0c\u5176\u8ff4\u5eca\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u5efa\u7bc9\u662f\u82f1\u683c\u862d\u4fdd\u5b58\u6700\u5b8c\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u7a2e\u690d\u8457\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u54c1\u7a2e\uff1a\u767d\u73ab\u7470\uff08Rosa \u00d7 alba\uff0c\u8207\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u6709\u95dc\uff09\u3001\u85e5\u7528\u73ab\u7470\uff08Rosa gallica &#8216;Officinalis&#8217;\uff0c\u8207\u6500\u7de3\u8005\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u65b0\u9bae\u5728\u7246\u7684\u5c0f\u7246\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u683c\u62c9\u7d0d\u9054\u963f\u723e\u7f55\u5e03\u62c9\u5bae\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u5712\uff1a<\/strong>\u8d6b\u5167\u62c9\u5229\u8cbb\u5bae\uff08\u7d0d\u65af\u91cc\u5fb7\u738b\u671d\u8607\u4e39\u7684\u590f\u5bae\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u963f\u723e\u7f55\u5e03\u62c9\u5bae\u4e3b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff09\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u5712\uff0c\u5728\u6536\u5fa9\u5931\u5730\u904b\u52d5\u6642\u671f\u88ab\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u541b\u4e3b\u6240\u7e7c\u627f\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4f54\u9818\u4e86\u9019\u5ea7\u5bae\u6bbf\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u5712\u6797\u50b3\u7d71\u878d\u5165\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u8056\u5730\u666f\u89c0\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u6700\u7d42\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u5ea7\u90e8\u5206\u7a2e\u690d\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u73ab\u7470\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u5712\u6797\u2014\u2014\u662f\u4f0a\u6bd4\u5229\u4e9e\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u8907\u96dc\u6587\u5316\u878d\u5408\u53ca\u5176\u540c\u6642\u5438\u6536\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8056\u82b1\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6700\u986f\u8457\u4f8b\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7576\u4ee3\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\u7684\u746a\u9e97\u82b1\u5712<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u746a\u9e97\u82b1\u5712\u50b3\u7d71\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5c08\u9580\u7a2e\u690d\u8207\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u5c08\u7528\u82b1\u5712\u7a7a\u9593\u2014\u2014\u662f\u5c01\u9589\u82b1\u5712\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u9bae\u6d3b\u5ef6\u7e8c\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u50b3\u7d71\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u548c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7a4d\u6975\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u611b\u723e\u862d\uff0c\u8207\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5802\u548c\u8056\u5730\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u746a\u9e97\u82b1\u5712\u7db2\u7d61\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7576\u4ee3\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u8056\u82b1\u5712\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6700\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u746a\u9e97\u82b1\u5712<strong>\u8056\u6bcd\u7121\u67d3\u539f\u7f6a\u570b\u671d\u8056\u5730\u5927\u6559\u5802<\/strong>\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u898f\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u3001\u8a18\u9304\u6700\u8a73\u76e1\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u82b1\u5712\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u82b1\u5712\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u82b1\u5712\u4f4d\u65bc\u5927\u6559\u5802\u65c1\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a2e\u690d\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u6bcf\u682a\u690d\u7269\u90fd\u6a19\u6709\u5176\u8056\u6bcd\u540d\u7a31\u53ca\u5176\u795e\u5b78\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f7f\u82b1\u5712\u540c\u6642\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u690d\u7269\u6536\u85cf\u9928\u3001\u4e00\u500b\u8654\u8aa0\u7684\u5834\u6240\u548c\u4e00\u90e8\u795e\u5b78\u8457\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5e0c\u81d8\u6771\u6b63\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\uff1a\u8056\u5893\u7d93\u8207\u8056\u9031\u4e4b\u82b1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\u6771\u6b63\u6559\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u8056\u82b1\u88dd\u98fe\u5de5\u85dd\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u8207\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u860a\u3002\u8056\u9ad4\u9f95\uff08Epitaphios\uff09\u662f\u88dd\u98fe\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u9748\u67e9\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u662f\u8036\u7a4c\u53d7\u96e3\u65e5\u79ae\u62dc\u5100\u5f0f\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7269\u54c1\u3002\u8056\u9ad4\u9f95\u4e0a\u4ee5\u9bae\u82b1\u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u6700\u7cbe\u7dfb\u3001\u6280\u8853\u6700\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\u8056\u82b1\u5de5\u85dd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8056\u9ad4\u8056\u4e8b\u756b\u50cf\uff08Epitaphios\uff09\uff0d\u4e00\u5e45\u7e61\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u907a\u9ad4\u7684\u5927\u578b\u7d21\u7e54\u54c1\uff0c\u7e43\u5728\u88dd\u98fe\u6210\u68fa\u69e8\u7684\u6728\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0d\u6bcf\u5e74\u8056\u9031\u4e94\u90fd\u6703\u7531\u6559\u5340\u7684\u5a66\u5973\u5011\u7528\u9bae\u82b1\u8986\u84cb\u3002\u5979\u5011\u9075\u5faa\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u82b1\u6750\u7d44\u5408\u6703\u56e0\u82b1\u6750\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u60c5\u6cc1\u548c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u559c\u597d\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u9019\u5e45\u8986\u84cb\u8457\u9bae\u82b1\u7684\u300c\u68fa\u69e8\u300d\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u7763\u907a\u9ad4\u7684\u523a\u7e61\u756b\u50cf\u900f\u904e\u539a\u539a\u7684\u98a8\u4fe1\u5b50\u3001\u73ab\u7470\u3001\u5eb7\u4e43\u99a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5e0c\u81d8\u548c\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u6625\u5b63\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u8986\u84cb\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8056\u9031\u4e94\u7684\u904a\u884c\u968a\u4f0d\u4e2d\u7a7f\u904e\u793e\u5340\u7684\u8857\u9053\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6b77\u4e2d\u6700\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u6642\u523b\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8\u6625\u5b63\u6700\u7e41\u76db\u3001\u6700\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u76db\u5bb4\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u6975\u5177\u9707\u64bc\u529b\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u548c\u795e\u5b78\u6096\u8ad6\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u4ee5\u5176\u6700\u9bae\u6d3b\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u88dd\u98fe\u8457\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4ee5\u5176\u6700\u5177\u795e\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u8056\u9ad4\u8056\u4e8b\uff08Epitaphios\uff09\u88dd\u98fe\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\uff0c\u98a8\u4fe1\u5b50\uff08Hyacinthus orientalis\uff09\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6559\u5340\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u5176\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u5728\u8056\u9031\u4e94\u904a\u884c\u671f\u9593\u7030\u6f2b\u6559\u5802\u548c\u5468\u570d\u7684\u8857\u9053\u3002\u98a8\u4fe1\u5b50\u7684\u6625\u5b63\u82b1\u671f\u8207\u8056\u9031\u5e7e\u4e4e\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u5176\u9999\u6c23\u4e5f\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u9019\u4e00\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u5834\u5408\u76f8\u5f97\u76ca\u5f70\u3002\u5728\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\uff0c\u82e6\u6a59\uff08Citrus aurantium\uff09\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u9019\u7a2e\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300cnerantzia\u300d\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u9999\u6c23\u662f\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u6625\u5929\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u6c23\u606f\u2014\u2014\u662f\u8056\u9ad4\u8056\u4e8b\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u82b1\u5349\u3002\u5b83\u6f54\u767d\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u8056\u9031\u4e94\u7368\u7279\u7684\u55c5\u89ba\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96c5\u5178\u548c\u585e\u85a9\u6d1b\u5c3c\u57fa\u7684\u5fa9\u6d3b\u7bc0\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u8036\u7a4c\u53d7\u96e3\u65e5\u524d\u7684\u5e7e\u5929\u88e1\uff0c\u96c5\u5178\uff08\u83ab\u7d0d\u65af\u63d0\u62c9\u57fa\u5ee3\u5834\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5e02\u5834\uff09\u548c\u585e\u85a9\u6d1b\u5c3c\u57fa\uff08\u83ab\u8fea\u4e9e\u8afe\u5e02\u5834\u82b1\u5349\u5340\uff09\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u582a\u7a31\u6b50\u6d32\u6700\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u5e02\u5834\u88e1\u64fa\u6eff\u4e86\u7528\u65bc\u8056\u9ad4\u8056\u4e8b\u88dd\u98fe\u7684\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u77ed\u77ed\u5e7e\u5929\u88e1\uff0c\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u5f9e\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6d3b\u52d5\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u96c6\u9ad4\u795e\u8056\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u5100\u5f0f\u3002\u5a66\u5973\u5011\u5982\u540c\u82b1\u85dd\u5e2b\u6e96\u5099\u91cd\u8981\u8a02\u55ae\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u6311\u9078\u8457\u6559\u5340\u8056\u9ad4\u8056\u4e8b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u82b1\u5349\uff1b\u5979\u5011\u5c31\u98a8\u4fe1\u5b50\u548c\u73ab\u7470\u7684\u65b0\u9bae\u5ea6\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u9032\u884c\u8a0e\u50f9\u9084\u50f9\uff1b\u5979\u5011\u96c6\u9ad4\u4e86\u89e3\u50b3\u7d71\u7fd2\u4fd7\u548c\u6642\u4ee4\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u2014\u2014\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5177\u6709\u6df1\u539a\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u860a\u7684\u9bae\u6d3b\u7684\u795e\u8056\u82b1\u5349\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7b2c\u4e94\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u897f\u975e\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u50d1\u6c11\uff0d\u7d04\u9b6f\u5df4\u548c\u975e\u88d4\u5df4\u897f\u7fd2\u4fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u82b1\u5349<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 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species\uff09\u3001\u9ec3\u82b1\u6728\u69ff\uff08Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. lutea\uff09\u548c\u5411\u65e5\u8475\uff08Helianthus 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class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7b2c\u516b\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u4f5c\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u7a7a\u9593\uff0d\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5927\u5b97\u6559\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u95dc\u65bc\u53c3\u89c0\u8056\u82b1\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u2014\u2014\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5bfa\u5edf\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u99ac\u675c\u8cf4\u548c\u66fc\u8c37\u7684\u9ece\u660e\u524d\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u96c5\u5178\u548c\u585e\u85a9\u6d1b\u5c3c\u57fa\u7684\u8036\u7a4c\u53d7\u96e3\u65e5\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u74e6\u54c8\u5361\u7684\u4ea1\u9748\u7bc0\u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u85a9\u723e\u74e6\u591a\u7684\u8036\u66fc\u54c8\u796d\u7940\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u2014\u2014\u4e26\u975e\u50b3\u7d71\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u666f\u9ede\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u517c\u5177\u5546\u696d\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5834\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u904b\u4f5c\u570d\u7e5e\u8457\u7279\u5b9a\u5b97\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u9700\u6c42\u800c\u5c55\u958b\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u65e2\u9032\u884c\u8457\u5b97\u6559\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u9032\u884c\u8457\u5546\u696d\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u771f\u6b63\u61f7\u8457\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3001\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u8010\u5fc3\u53bb\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u200b\u200b\u800c\u975e\u50c5\u50c5\u62cd\u7167\u6d88\u8cbb\u7684\u904a\u5ba2\uff0c\u5c07\u5f9e\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u95dc\u65bc\u5546\u696d\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u6587\u5316\u548c\u795e\u8056\u4e4b\u9593\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3001\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u6216\u50b3\u7d71\u65c5\u904a\u666f\u9ede\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u6bd4\u64ec\u7684\u3002\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u50c5\u50c5\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u8996\u70ba\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u7d20\u6750\u7684\u7570\u570b\u98a8\u60c5\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u932f\u904e\u5b83\u5011\u6240\u6709\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u904a\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5370\u5ea6\u52a0\u723e\u5404\u7b54\u7a46\u5229\u514b\u52a0\u7279\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e9e\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u8c6a\u62c9\u6a4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f9e\u51cc\u66683\u9ede\u71df\u696d\u5230\u5929\u4eae\u3002\u5176\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u82b1\u5349\u4f9b\u61c9\u52a0\u723e\u5404\u7b54\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u908a\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5bfa\u5edf\u548c\u795e\u9f95\u3002\u898f\u6a21\u4e4b\u5927\u3001\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e4b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ece\u660e\u524d\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u64bc\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5370\u5ea6\u5b5f\u8cb7\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u706b\u8eca\u7ad9\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\uff1a<\/strong>\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u706b\u8eca\u7ad9\u9644\u8fd1\u805a\u96c6\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u8ce3\u82b1\u7684\u5c0f\u8ca9\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u5b5f\u8cb7\u5bfa\u5edf\u82b1\u5349\u7d93\u6fdf\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6a23\u5177\u6709\u6559\u80b2\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pak Khlong Talat \u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u66fc\u8c37\uff0c\u6cf0\u570b\uff1a<\/strong>\u66fc\u8c37\u5927\u578b\u82b1\u5349\u5e02\u5834\u2014\u201424 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